MYRTUS COMUNIS

Botanical Name: Myrtus communis
Common Names: Myrtle, True Myrtle, Mirto
Light Requirements: Full sun to partial shade
Soil Requirements: Well-drained soils; tolerates sandy, loamy, and slightly rocky substrates
Water Needs: Low to moderate; drought-tolerant once established
Foliage: Small, aromatic, glossy dark green leaves; evergreen and dense
Flowers: White, fragrant, star-like flowers in summer, followed by bluish-black berries
Growth Rate: Moderate

Uses:

Ornamental Plant:
Myrtus communis is valued for its aromatic foliage, fragrant flowers, and dense evergreen structure, adding elegance and texture to gardens and patios.

Hedges and Borders:
Ideal for formal hedges, borders, or as a structured shrub in Mediterranean and low-water landscapes.

Aromatic and Culinary Uses:
Its leaves and berries are traditionally used for culinary and aromatic purposes.

Benefits:

Drought Tolerant: Performs well with minimal irrigation once established, ideal for Mediterranean climates.

Low Maintenance: Hardy and pest-resistant, requiring occasional pruning to maintain shape.

Fragrance and Pollinator Attraction: The flowers are pleasantly aromatic and attract bees and pollinators.

Evergreen Structure: Provides year-round greenery and a compact, elegant form.

Versatile Plant: Works well in formal gardens, mixed borders, or as a container specimen.

Myrtus communis is a timeless evergreen shrub that combines aromatic foliage, elegant white flowers, and durability. Its resilience, low water needs, and ornamental appeal make it an excellent choice for sustainable Mediterranean and classic garden designs.