CITRUS SINENSIS

Botanical Name: Citrus sinensis
Common Names: Sweet Orange, Naranjo dulce
Mature Size: 15–25 feet (4.5–7.5 meters) in height, 12–20 feet (3.5–6 meters) in spread
Light Requirements: Full sun
Soil Requirements: Well-drained, fertile soils with a slightly acidic to neutral pH
Water Needs: Moderate; regular watering, especially during flowering and fruiting stages
Foliage: Glossy, dark green, evergreen leaves
Flowers: White, highly fragrant blooms in spring, sometimes blooming again later in the year
Growth Rate: Moderate

Uses:

Ornamental Plant: Citrus sinensis is valued for its lush foliage, fragrant blossoms, and colorful fruit, making it an attractive and productive choice for residential gardens, orchards, and patios.

Fruit Production: Cultivated globally for its juicy, sweet oranges, this species is one of the most important citrus fruits used fresh, juiced, or in culinary dishes.

Container Gardening: Smaller or dwarf varieties thrive in large containers, ideal for balconies or terraces in cooler climates with seasonal indoor placement.

Benefits:

High Fruit Yield: Known for producing abundant harvests of vitamin-rich, sweet oranges that are enjoyed fresh or processed.

Fragrant Blooms: Aromatic flowers attract pollinators such as bees, enhancing biodiversity and supporting healthy ecosystems.

Evergreen Beauty: Its year-round green foliage provides consistent visual appeal and structure in both edible and ornamental gardens.

Versatile Use: Combines aesthetic charm with practical fruit production, making it ideal for home gardeners and citrus enthusiasts.

Climate Adaptability: Grows well in warm temperate to subtropical climates and responds well to pruning and shaping.

Citrus sinensis is a beautiful, fruitful, and aromatic citrus tree that enhances any garden with its vibrant greenery, sweet-scented blossoms, and delicious oranges. Its ornamental value and culinary benefits make it a prized addition to landscapes around the world.