Botanical Name: Ficus carica ‘Bush Negra’
Common Names: Black Fig, Higuera Negra, Bush Fig
Light Requirements: Full sun
Soil Requirements: Well-drained soils; tolerates sandy, loamy, and slightly rocky substrates
Water Needs: Low to moderate; drought-tolerant once established
Foliage: Large, deeply lobed green deciduous leaves with coarse texture
Flowers: Inconspicuous; the fruit forms internally as a syconium
Fruit: Medium to large dark purple-black figs with rich, sweet red pulp; ripens in summer to early fall
Growth Rate: Moderate
Uses:
Ornamental Plant:
Ficus carica ‘Bush Negra’ is valued for its bold foliage and robust form, adding seasonal structure and edible appeal to Mediterranean-style gardens and edible landscapes.
Edible Landscaping:
Its attractive growth and sweet, dark fruits make it a highly desirable choice for gardens that balance beauty and productivity.
Compact Fruit Bush:
Ideal for smaller gardens, containers, or urban orchards, it delivers excellent harvests without requiring extensive space.
Benefits:
Drought Tolerance: Once established, it performs well with minimal irrigation, thriving in hot, dry climates.
Low Maintenance: Requires little care beyond seasonal pruning and harvesting; pest- and disease-resistant.
Delicious Fruit: Produces high-quality figs packed with flavor, nutrients, and culinary versatility.
Wildlife Friendly: Attracts pollinators and birds, supporting garden biodiversity.
Seasonal Interest: Offers lush summer foliage and edible rewards, while its bare winter structure adds rustic charm.
Ficus carica ‘Bush Negra’ is a tough, productive, and space-efficient fig variety that brings ornamental structure and delicious fruit to low-water, sustainable landscapes. Its compact size and reliable performance make it a top choice for gardeners seeking both beauty and yield in warm, sunny regions.
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