EUCALIPTUS CAMALDULENSIS

Botanical Name: Eucalyptus camaldulensis
Common Names: River Red Gum, Red Gum Eucalyptus
Mature Size: 30–150 feet (10–45 meters) in height, 30–50 feet (9–15 meters) in spread
Light Requirements: Full sun
Soil Requirements: Adaptable to a wide range of soils; thrives in well-drained, sandy or clay soils, and tolerates periodic flooding or dry conditions
Water Needs: Low to moderate; drought-tolerant once established but also tolerates wet conditions
Foliage: Narrow, lance-shaped gray-green leaves with a light, aromatic scent
Flowers: Small white to cream flowers in clusters, blooming mainly in spring and summer
Growth Rate: Fast

Uses:

Shade and Shelter Tree: Eucalyptus camaldulensis is valued for its tall, broad canopy that provides excellent shade in large-scale landscapes, parks, and rural settings.

Erosion Control and Windbreak: Commonly planted along riverbanks, roadsides, and dry landscapes for its ability to stabilize soil and resist harsh winds.

Timber and Biomass Production: Its hard, durable wood is used for firewood, construction, and fencing.

Benefits:

Drought and Flood Tolerance: Exceptionally resilient, this species thrives in both dry and seasonally flooded environments, making it ideal for arid regions and riparian zones alike.

Fast Growth: Rapid establishment and early canopy development make it a strategic choice for reforestation and land reclamation projects.

Wildlife Habitat: Its flowers attract pollinators such as bees, and mature trees provide nesting sites for birds and other wildlife.

Low Maintenance: Hardy and adaptable, requiring minimal care once established.

Aesthetic and Structural Value: With its tall stature and graceful form, it offers long-term visual impact and ecological function in desert and dry-climate landscapes.

Eucalyptus camaldulensis is a robust, fast-growing tree that brings ecological stability, shade, and structure to challenging environments. Its adaptability and endurance make it an essential component in desert reforestation, riparian restoration, and sustainable landscape design.